Graduate test · Score guide
GRE score guide.
The GRE General Test measures verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning and analytical writing. Many programs have made it optional, so first check whether your target programs require, recommend or ignore it.
- Score scale
- Verbal 130–170, Quantitative 130–170, Writing 0–6
- Length
- About 2 hours
- Format
- Computer-based, at a test center or at home.
- Score validity
- Five years
At a glance
What it covers
How the GRE is built.
01
Verbal Reasoning
Reading comprehension, text completion and sentence equivalence.
02
Quantitative Reasoning
Arithmetic, algebra, geometry and data analysis.
03
Analytical Writing
One essay task analyzing an issue.
Scores
What score do you need?
A rough guide to what universities typically ask for. Your target programs set the real number.
Broadly competitive
305–315 combined
Strong
315–325 combined
Top technical programs
Quant 165+
Engineering and computer science programs usually weigh Quant most, and humanities programs weigh Verbal and Writing. Many programs are test-optional. These are rough guides for orientation. Every university and program publishes its own requirement, and that always wins. Check it on the program page before you book.
See what your destination asks for: compare study destinations.
Preparing
How to prepare, step by step.
01
Check whether you need it at all
Look at each program's page. If it is optional or not considered, your time is better spent elsewhere.
02
Start with Quant fundamentals
The math is school level, but speed and accuracy matter. Rebuild the basics before doing hard sets.
03
Build vocabulary in context
Learn words from reading, not from long lists alone, so Verbal questions feel natural.
04
Take full-length timed tests
The test is adaptive by section. Practice the stamina it takes to stay sharp for two hours.
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A curated list of free and paid courses for this test.
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Common questions.
How long is a GRE score valid?
Five years from the test date.
Is the GRE required for a Master's?
It depends on the program. Many are optional now, and some never required it. Always check the program page.
Last reviewed November 2026. Test formats and score rules change, so confirm details on the ETS GRE before you book.
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