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Business test · Score guide

GMAT score guide.

The GMAT Focus Edition is the standard test for MBA and business master's applications. It measures quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning and data insights. Some schools also accept the GRE, so compare before you commit.

At a glance

Score scale
205–805 total; each section 60–90
Length
About 2 hours 15 minutes
Format
Computer-based, at a test center or online.
Score validity
Five years

What it covers

How the GMAT is built.

  1. 01

    Quantitative Reasoning

    Arithmetic and algebra problem solving.

  2. 02

    Verbal Reasoning

    Reading comprehension and critical reasoning.

  3. 03

    Data Insights

    Interpreting and combining data across tables, graphs and text.

Scores

What score do you need?

A rough guide to what universities typically ask for. Your target programs set the real number.

  • Broad range of programs

    555–645

  • Competitive programs

    645–705

  • Most selective schools

    705+

Business schools publish the class average on their sites. Use that as your target, not a general figure. These are rough guides for orientation. Every university and program publishes its own requirement, and that always wins. Check it on the program page before you book.

See what your destination asks for: compare study destinations.

Preparing

How to prepare, step by step.

  1. 01

    Compare GMAT and GRE

    Many business schools accept both. Pick the test where you can score higher, then confirm each school accepts it.

  2. 02

    Master Data Insights early

    It is the newest section for many candidates and rewards practice with the real question types.

  3. 03

    Use official materials

    The official question bank mirrors the real difficulty better than third-party sets.

  4. 04

    Plan a retake window

    Many candidates improve on a second attempt. Leave time before application deadlines.

Common questions.

How long is a GMAT score valid?

Five years from the test date.

GMAT or GRE for an MBA?

Most business schools accept both. Check each school and take the one you can score better on.

Last reviewed November 2026. Test formats and score rules change, so confirm details on the GMAT official site before you book.

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